{"id":2919,"date":"2026-09-15T06:48:26","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T06:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/?p=2919"},"modified":"2026-09-15T09:11:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T09:11:18","slug":"jak-vybrat-zahradni-altan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/blog\/jak-vybrat-zahradni-altan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ako vybra\u0165 z\u00e1hradn\u00fd alt\u00e1nok: materi\u00e1l, ve\u013ekos\u0165 a umiestnenie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Z\u00e1hradn\u00fd alt\u00e1nok m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 miestom na oddych, rodinn\u00e9 posedenie aj letn\u00e9 grilovanie. Aby v\u0161ak dobre sl\u00fa\u017eil mnoho rokov, nesta\u010d\u00ed vybera\u0165 len pod\u013ea vzh\u013eadu. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 s\u00fa aj rozmery, kon\u0161trukcia, umiestnenie na pozemku, typ strechy a sp\u00f4sob zalo\u017eenia. Dobre navrhnut\u00fd alt\u00e1nok by mal zodpoveda\u0165 tomu, ako ho budete skuto\u010dne pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165. In\u00fa ve\u013ekos\u0165 potrebuje p\u00e1r, ktor\u00fd h\u013ead\u00e1 miesto na rann\u00fa k\u00e1vu, a in\u00fa rodina, ktor\u00e1 chce pod strechu umiestni\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fd jed\u00e1lensk\u00fd st\u00f4l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pre\u010do dreven\u00fd z\u00e1hradn\u00fd alt\u00e1nok<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Drevo je pre z\u00e1hradn\u00e9 stavby tradi\u010dn\u00fd a prirodzen\u00fd materi\u00e1l. U mas\u00edvneho dreven\u00e9ho alt\u00e1nka je z\u00e1sadn\u00e1 najm\u00e4 kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00e1 ochrana pred vlhkos\u0165ou. Nosn\u00e9 prvky by nemali by\u0165 v dlhodobom kontakte so zeminou ani st\u00e1\u0165 na mieste, kde sa zadr\u017eiava voda. Spr\u00e1vne zalo\u017eenie a kotvenie mus\u00ed prenies\u0165 za\u0165a\u017eenie do podlo\u017eia a z\u00e1rove\u0148 chr\u00e1ni\u0165 drevo pred zemnou vlhkos\u0165ou a odstriekuj\u00facou vodou. Povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1, ale nenahr\u00e1dza spr\u00e1vne navrhnut\u00fd detail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ak\u00fd ve\u013ek\u00fd alt\u00e1nok potrebujete<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Pred v\u00fdberom rozmerov si sp\u00ed\u0161te, \u010do m\u00e1 by\u0165 vn\u00fatri. Ak pl\u00e1nujete men\u0161\u00ed st\u00f4l so \u0161tyrmi stoli\u010dkami, bud\u00fa priestorov\u00e9 n\u00e1roky in\u00e9 ako pri ve\u013ekom jed\u00e1lenskom stole, grile alebo vonkaj\u0161ej kuchyni. Po\u010d\u00edtajte aj s miestom na odsunutie stoli\u010diek a prechod okolo n\u00e1bytku. Rozmer strechy alebo celkovej kon\u0161trukcie navy\u0161e nemus\u00ed by\u0165 toto\u017en\u00fd s \u010dist\u00fdm priestorom medzi st\u013apmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kam alt\u00e1nok umiestni\u0165<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Praktick\u00e9 je miesto s rozumn\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom z domu, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 s pr\u00edjemn\u00fdm v\u00fdh\u013eadom a dostatkom s\u00fakromia. Sledujte pohyb slnka, prevl\u00e1daj\u00faci vietor a odvodnenie ter\u00e9nu. Ak je alt\u00e1nok s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou vydl\u00e1\u017edenej plochy, okolie m\u00e1 by\u0165 vysp\u00e1dovan\u00e9 tak, aby voda neodtekala k dreven\u00fdm prvkom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Strecha a nosn\u00e1 kon\u0161trukcia<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Strecha chr\u00e1ni u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov aj samotn\u00fa kon\u0161trukciu. Sklon, krytina a dimenzie nosn\u00fdch prvkov sa navrhuj\u00fa pod\u013ea konkr\u00e9tneho rozp\u00e4tia, hmotnosti krytiny a za\u0165a\u017eenia snehom a vetrom. Nie je odborne spr\u00e1vne prebera\u0165 rozmery tr\u00e1mov z in\u00e9ho alt\u00e1nka bez pos\u00fadenia konkr\u00e9tnej stavby. Pri tes\u00e1rskej kon\u0161trukcii preto d\u00e1va zmysel rie\u0161i\u0165 vzh\u013ead, statiku aj detaily ako jeden celok.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zahradn\u00ed alt\u00e1n m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt m\u00edstem pro odpo\u010dinek, rodinn\u00e9 posezen\u00ed i letn\u00ed grilov\u00e1n\u00ed. Aby v\u0161ak dob\u0159e slou\u017eil mnoho let, nesta\u010d\u00ed vyb\u00edrat pouze podle vzhledu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jsou tak\u00e9 rozm\u011bry, konstrukce, um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na pozemku, typ st\u0159echy a zp\u016fsob zalo\u017een\u00ed. Dob\u0159e navr\u017een\u00fd alt\u00e1n by m\u011bl odpov\u00eddat tomu, jak jej budete skute\u010dn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat. Jinou velikost pot\u0159ebuje p\u00e1r, kter\u00fd hled\u00e1 m\u00edsto […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2554,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada-a-odpocinek","category-prakticky-radce"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ekochatykarpaty.cz\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}